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What Is AI Proctoring? How AI Proctored Interviews and Assessments Work in Hiring

Abinayasree C

Updated on August 11, 2026

What Is AI Proctoring? How AI Proctored Interviews and Assessments Work in Hiring

Abinayasree C

Updated on August 11, 2026

In this post

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A recruiter screens a strong candidate over video, sends a coding assessment, and moves them to the hiring manager. On the first day of work, the person who shows up can’t do what the candidate did. Remote hiring and generative AI made that scenario cheap. AI proctoring is how hiring teams check, at every stage, that the right person is doing the work honestly.

Quick answer

AI proctoring is software that monitors a candidate during a remote assessment or interview, using the webcam, microphone, screen, and browser activity, to confirm identity and flag behavior that suggests cheating. It does not replace the recruiter’s judgment. It records what happened, marks the moments that look unusual, and gives a person a report to review.

So, what is AI proctored interview monitoring in practice? An AI proctored interview is a remote interview, recorded or live, where the same checks run in the background: the candidate’s identity is matched against earlier stages, and signals like a second face, a second voice, or a switched tab are logged for review.

How AI proctoring works: before, during, and after

Think of AI proctoring as three checkpoints around a single session. Each one answers a different question.

Before the session: is this the right person, on a working setup?

Before the first question appears, the candidate goes through setup checks. In Glider, these include location and IP capture, a photo ID, a live selfie, an internet speed check, permissions for camera, microphone, and screen share, audio verification, and tracking of multiple attempts. Phone soft lock can be switched on so the candidate’s phone isn’t in play during the test.

During the session: is the work their own?

While the candidate works, the system watches for behavior that doesn’t fit an honest session:

  • Browsing activity, tab switching, clickstream, and copy and paste events
  • Webcam and screen recording
  • Gaze tracking, including looking away and multiple faces in frame
  • App and phone monitoring
  • Human voice detection, which catches someone coaching off camera

Glider also watermarks questions, so each session carries a unique candidate ID. If a question leaks to a forum, the source can be traced.

After the session: what does the full record show?

When the session ends, the system assembles the evidence. That includes a cheating probability score, a full activity audit trail, a duplicate candidate check that matches faces across sessions, a code plagiarism check, and phone usage identification.

The point of three stages is coverage. A proxy test taker might pass a quick ID check, but passing that, then keeping one face in frame for 40 minutes, then clearing a face match against other sessions is much harder.

What is an AI proctored interview?

An AI proctored interview applies proctoring to the interview stage instead of only to a skills test. It matters because interviews are where impersonation often happens: one person interviews, another person takes the job.

With Glider, proctoring can run across interview formats:

  • One way video interviews, where the candidate records answers on their own schedule and responses are transcribed and scored against a rubric
  • AI guided interviews, where a human interviewer runs the session and AI suggests questions in real time
  • Autonomous AI interviews, where AI conducts the full conversation, asks follow up questions, assigns coding tasks, and evaluates responses against a rubric

Identity is the thread that ties these together. Glider ID Verify captures four signals (photo ID, live selfie, location, and an audio biometric) and matches them at every stage: assessment, first round interview, second round interview, and onboarding. If the voice on the second round doesn’t match the voice on the first, the flag appears before the offer, not after the start date.

Autonomous interviews hold up because the questions are fixed in advance and scored against specific rubrics, not improvised by a model. At Infosys, Glider has run more than 30,000 AI interviews, and the AI outcome matched the hiring manager’s decision 80 percent of the time. Proctoring confirms the person answering is the person you will hire. You can see how the interview formats work on the AI interview software page.

What AI proctoring detects

Most hiring fraud falls into a few patterns. Here is what each looks like and which signal catches it.

  • Impersonation: a different person takes the test or interview. Caught by photo ID and selfie matching, audio biometrics, and cross stage identity checks.
  • Proxy test takers across roles: one person sits assessments for several candidates. Caught by the duplicate candidate face match across sessions.
  • Off camera coaching: someone feeds answers from the room. Caught by human voice detection and gaze tracking.
  • Looking up answers: a second tab or a phone. Caught by tab switching, clickstream, app monitoring, and phone usage identification.
  • Copied code: a solution pasted from elsewhere. Caught by copy and paste tracking and the code plagiarism check.
  • Leaked questions: answers shared online. Traced through watermarked questions tied to a candidate ID.

AI assistance deserves its own note. Some roles now expect engineers to use AI tools. Glider supports an AI Copilot inside coding tasks and tracks which prompts the candidate used to solve each problem. That turns the question from “did they use AI” into “how well did they use it,” which is a more useful hiring signal.

How recruiters should review flags

A flag is a fact, not a verdict. Glider does not disqualify a candidate automatically. The recruiter sees a monitoring report with the full video and timeline markers such as “face not detected,” “code pasted,” or “tab left,” and decides what the evidence means. The system also logs who marked a violation as a non issue, so decisions stay auditable.

Use this checklist when you open a report:

  • Check identity first. Do the ID, selfie, and voice match across every stage so far?
  • Read the timeline, not the score. Jump to each marker and watch the surrounding 30 seconds.
  • Look for patterns. One glance away is normal. Repeated glances at the same spot while answering is worth a closer look.
  • Separate noise from intent. A dropped connection is not cheating.
  • Compare against the work. Does a pasted block of code line up with a sudden jump in quality?
  • Record your reasoning. If you clear a flag, note why, so the next reviewer has context.
  • Escalate consistently. Agree in advance which flags trigger a follow up conversation versus a rejection.

AI proctoring vs human proctoring

A human proctor watching live can read context well but can’t watch hundreds of sessions at once, and attention drops over a long test. AI proctoring watches every session the same way, around the clock, and never misses a tab switch. It is weaker on context, so AI does the watching and recruiters do the judging. For a deeper comparison, read AI proctoring vs human proctoring.

Privacy, consent, and compliance

Candidates should never be surprised by proctoring. In Glider, candidates give explicit consent at each step for camera, microphone, screen share, the browser tracking plugin, and phone soft lock. Every proctoring feature can be switched on or off by the employer, so a customer support role can run lighter checks than a senior engineering role.

On data and security, Glider ID Verify is GDPR and CCPA compliant, and candidates can request deletion of their data. The platform holds SOC 2 Type II and ISO 27001 certifications, encrypts data at rest, and is built to support GDPR, CCPA, ADA, and EEOC compliance requirements. Every identity check is logged, which gives compliance teams a defensible audit trail. For common questions from candidates and legal teams, see the ID Verify FAQs.

A few practices keep proctoring fair:

  • Tell candidates what will be monitored before they start, in plain language.
  • Match the level of monitoring to the risk of the role.
  • Offer accommodations for candidates who need them.
  • Keep a human in every rejection decision.

FAQs

What is AI proctoring?

AI proctoring is software that monitors a remote assessment or interview through the webcam, microphone, screen, and browser. It verifies the candidate’s identity and flags behavior that suggests cheating, then gives a recruiter a report to review.

What is an AI proctored interview?

An AI proctored interview is a remote interview, recorded, AI guided, or fully AI led, where identity checks and behavior monitoring run during the session. The candidate’s identity is matched against earlier hiring stages, and unusual events are logged with timestamps.

How does AI proctoring work?

It runs in three stages. Before the session it checks ID, selfie, location, and device permissions. During the session it tracks tabs, gaze, faces, voices, and copy and paste events. After the session it produces an audit trail, a cheating probability score, and plagiarism and duplicate candidate checks.

What does AI proctoring detect?

It detects impersonation, proxy test takers, multiple faces, a second voice in the room, tab switching, pasted code, phone use, and leaked questions traced through watermarks.

Does AI proctoring reject candidates automatically?

Not in Glider. Flags are data points. A recruiter reviews the video and timeline markers and makes the decision, and the system logs who cleared each flag.

Is AI proctoring legal?

AI proctoring is widely used in hiring when candidates are told what is monitored and give consent. Requirements vary by country and state, so review your process with your legal team. Glider collects explicit consent at each step and supports GDPR and CCPA data rights.

Does AI proctoring invade candidate privacy?

It collects video, audio, and screen data, so transparency matters. Glider asks for consent for each monitoring feature, lets employers turn features off, and lets candidates request data deletion.

How should a candidate prepare for an AI proctored interview?

Use a quiet room with good light, close other tabs and apps, keep your phone away, have a valid photo ID ready, and test your camera, microphone, and internet connection before you start.

See AI proctoring on your own hiring process

The fastest way to understand AI proctoring is to watch a monitoring report from a real session: the video, the timeline markers, and the identity matches across stages. Explore Glider AI proctoring or see how it fits with skill assessments on the Glider AI platform, then book a demo to walk through it with your own roles.

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